Science journalist Senne Starckx interviews astrophysicist Khalid Barkaoui from the SPECULOOS project, led by Michaël Gillon (2017 Balzan Prizewinner for The Sun’s Planetary System and Exoplanets). The project, involving six universities, uses robotic telescopes in Chile, Tenerife and Mexico to find Earth-like planets around red dwarf stars using the transit method.
Time is money, even in the search for planets outside our solar system. While the list of potential exoplanets grows by a few every day, it usually takes several days before a candidate exoplanet can also be confirmed. In the beginning of June, when we visited astrophysicist and exoplanet hunter Khalid Barkaoui at his workplace at the science campus of the University of Liège, he was analyzing observations of a star located some hundreds of light years from Earth. The observations were made with the robotic telescopes of the SPECULOOS project (Search for habitable Planets Eclipsing ULtracOOl Stars) located in Chile, Tenerife, and Mexico. The project aims to find Earth-like planets that lie in the habitable zone of red dwarfs – relatively cold and small stars.
Author
Khalid Barkaoui is a postdoctoral researcher at the Astrobiology Research Unit at the University of Liège. He participates in the Balzan research project “Exploring the Nearest Ultracool Dwarfs for Potentially Habitable Exoplanets Well-Suited for Detailed Atmospheric Characterization”, which is led by Michaël Gillon, laurate of the Balzan Prize In 2017 for The Sun’s Planetary System and Exoplanets.